
What? I hear you ask. A post about tea on a coffee blog?!? Well, to be honest, the design of today's coffee machines owe a lot to that of the eccentric automatic tea making contraptions being invented as early as the 19th Century. So today I thought we'd take a little look at the history of the teasmade (photos from
teasmade.com).
The first patent for an automatic tea making device was granted in 1892, a year which also saw the invention of the diesel engine and basketball (well, official basketball anyway). The inventor was Samuel Rowbottom, an electrical engineer whom also helped invent the first armed tank with Frederick Simms.
In 1902 Albert E Richardson designed what is widely

believed to be the first commercial automatic tea making machine. The device incorporated an alarm clock and a small kettle that physically tipped hot water into the waiting cup as the user awoke. The rights were subsequently sold to Frank Clarke, a reputed gunsmith, and it was at this time that the term teawaker was used to describe these new-fangled contraptions.
The word "Teasmade" was in fact a trade name for Goblin's version that was released in 1936. The design incorporated a tea pot, lamp and shade, as well as clock all arranged in a symmetrical combination - and available in a range of

colours.
In the fifties designs began to get smaller and more compact and the teawaker boom was in full swing. Goblin, Pifco and Pye all saturated the market and by the sixties the lamp and shade aspect of the earlier teasmade was phased out completely, and was often replaced with one or two bulbs encased and at one with the more typical rectangular shapes of the time.
Into the 70's and designs began to change again. By the end of the decade Goblin wowed the market with it's release of the 870, a teawaker that even included a radio, keyboard switches and also included a tea set.
By the 80's, designs that resemble those of modern day coffee
vending machines began to fill the market. Companies such as Russell Hobbs and Swan brought out designs that incorporated mugs in a vending style.

Not only, do the styles of yesteryear look familiar when compared with today's multi-function hot drink machines. Even the technology of the oldest Rowbottom teawaker, by which water is heated with the result of shooting it through a thin spout into a cup is almost exactly the same, so too is the age-old desire for multi-functionality.
Today, only a few manufacturers remain in the business but I'm sure the teasmade is due a resurgence...maybe all they need in the 21st century are USB capabilities and remote control...